History is repeating itself: Probable zoonotic spillover as the cause of the 2019 novel Coronavirus Epidemic
Identifieur interne : 000699 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000698; suivant : 000700History is repeating itself: Probable zoonotic spillover as the cause of the 2019 novel Coronavirus Epidemic
Auteurs : Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales [Pérou] ; D Katterine Bonilla-Aldana [Colombie] ; Graciela Josefina Balbin-Ramon [Pérou] ; Ali A. Rabaan [Arabie saoudite] ; Ranjit Sah [Népal] ; Alberto Paniz-Mondolfi [Venezuela] ; Pasquale Pagliano [Italie] ; Silvano Esposito [Italie]Source :
- Le infezioni in medicina [ 1124-9390 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Chine (épidémiologie), Chiroptera (virologie), Coronavirus (pathogénicité), Flambées de maladies, Humains, Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Mammifères (virologie), Pneumopathie virale (transmission), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (épidémiologie), Épidémies.
- MESH :
- pathogénicité : Coronavirus.
- virologie : Chiroptera, Mammifères.
- épidémiologie : Chine, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale, Zoonoses.
- Animaux, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Épidémies.
- Wicri :
- geographic : République populaire de Chine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, China (epidemiology), Chiroptera (virology), Coronavirus (pathogenicity), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Disease Outbreaks, Epidemics, Humans, Mammals (virology), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (transmission), Zoonoses (epidemiology), Zoonoses (transmission).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : China.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral, Zoonoses.
- pathogenicity : Coronavirus.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral, Zoonoses.
- virology : Chiroptera, Mammals.
- Animals, Disease Outbreaks, Epidemics, Humans.
Abstract
Pathogen transmission from a vertebrate animal to a human, also known as zoonotic spillover, represents a global public health burden, which while associated with multiple outbreaks, still remains a poorly understood phenomenon. Coronaviruses, like influenza viruses, circulate in nature in various animal species. Alpha-coronaviruses and beta-coronaviruses can infect mammals and gamma-coronaviruses and delta-coronaviruses tend to infect birds, but some of them can also be transmitted to mammals. Although still preliminary, current data suggest that bats are the most probable initial source of the current 2019 novel CoV (2019nCoV) outbreak, that begun on December 2019 in Wuhan, China, apparently spreading from a "wet market" to multiple cities and provinces in China. This epidemic of 2019nCoV, already reaching more than 6,000 cases to-day (end of January 2020) (>90% in China), will not be the last one linked to zoonotic spillover events.
PubMed: 32009128
Affiliations:
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Rodriguez-Morales</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Health and Infection Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Tecnologica de Pereira, Pereira, Colombia; Grupo de Investigacion Biomedicina, Faculty of Medicine, Fundacion Universitaria Autonoma de las Americas, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia; Master in Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pérou</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health and Infection Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Tecnologica de Pereira, Pereira, Colombia; Grupo de Investigacion Biomedicina, Faculty of Medicine, Fundacion Universitaria Autonoma de las Americas, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia; Master in Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lima</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bonilla Aldana, D Katterine" sort="Bonilla Aldana, D Katterine" uniqKey="Bonilla Aldana D" first="D Katterine" last="Bonilla-Aldana">D Katterine Bonilla-Aldana</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Health and Infection Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Tecnologica de Pereira, Pereira, Colombia; Incubator in Zoonosis (SIZOO), Biodiversity and Ecosystem Conservation Research Group (BIOECOS), Fundacion Universitaria Autonoma de las Americas, Sede Pereira, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Colombie</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Health and Infection Research Group, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Tecnologica de Pereira, Pereira, Colombia; Incubator in Zoonosis (SIZOO), Biodiversity and Ecosystem Conservation Research Group (BIOECOS), Fundacion Universitaria Autonoma de las Americas, Sede Pereira, Pereira, Risaralda</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Risaralda</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Balbin Ramon, Graciela Josefina" sort="Balbin Ramon, Graciela Josefina" uniqKey="Balbin Ramon G" first="Graciela Josefina" last="Balbin-Ramon">Graciela Josefina Balbin-Ramon</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Master in Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru; Hospital de Emergencias Jose Casimo Ulloa, Lima, Peru.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pérou</country><wicri:regionArea>Master in Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru; Hospital de Emergencias Jose Casimo Ulloa, Lima</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lima</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rabaan, Ali A" sort="Rabaan, Ali A" uniqKey="Rabaan A" first="Ali A" last="Rabaan">Ali A. Rabaan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dhahran</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sah, Ranjit" sort="Sah, Ranjit" uniqKey="Sah R" first="Ranjit" last="Sah">Ranjit Sah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Népal</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kathmandu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Paniz Mondolfi, Alberto" sort="Paniz Mondolfi, Alberto" uniqKey="Paniz Mondolfi A" first="Alberto" last="Paniz-Mondolfi">Alberto Paniz-Mondolfi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-based Medicine, The Mount Sinai Hospital-Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas IDB / Incubadora Venezolana de la Ciencia, Cabudare, Lara, Venezuela; Academia Nacional de Medicina, Caracas, Venezuela.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Venezuela</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Molecular and Cell-based Medicine, The Mount Sinai Hospital-Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas IDB / Incubadora Venezolana de la Ciencia, Cabudare, Lara, Venezuela; Academia Nacional de Medicina, Caracas</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Caracas</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pagliano, Pasquale" sort="Pagliano, Pasquale" uniqKey="Pagliano P" first="Pasquale" last="Pagliano">Pasquale Pagliano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Salerno</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Salerno</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Esposito, Silvano" sort="Esposito, Silvano" uniqKey="Esposito S" first="Silvano" last="Esposito">Silvano Esposito</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Salerno, Salerno</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Salerno</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Le infezioni in medicina</title><idno type="ISSN">1124-9390</idno><imprint><date when="2020" type="published">2020</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>China (epidemiology)</term><term>Chiroptera (virology)</term><term>Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Epidemics</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mammals (virology)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral (transmission)</term><term>Zoonoses (epidemiology)</term><term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chine (épidémiologie)</term><term>Chiroptera (virologie)</term><term>Coronavirus (pathogénicité)</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term><term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mammifères (virologie)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (transmission)</term><term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term><term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term><term>Zoonoses (épidémiologie)</term><term>Épidémies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>China</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term><term>Pneumonia, Viral</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chiroptera</term><term>Mammifères</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chiroptera</term><term>Mammals</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chine</term><term>Infections à coronavirus</term><term>Pneumopathie virale</term><term>Zoonoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Epidemics</term><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Humains</term><term>Épidémies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>République populaire de Chine</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pathogen transmission from a vertebrate animal to a human, also known as zoonotic spillover, represents a global public health burden, which while associated with multiple outbreaks, still remains a poorly understood phenomenon. Coronaviruses, like influenza viruses, circulate in nature in various animal species. Alpha-coronaviruses and beta-coronaviruses can infect mammals and gamma-coronaviruses and delta-coronaviruses tend to infect birds, but some of them can also be transmitted to mammals. Although still preliminary, current data suggest that bats are the most probable initial source of the current 2019 novel CoV (2019nCoV) outbreak, that begun on December 2019 in Wuhan, China, apparently spreading from a "wet market" to multiple cities and provinces in China. This epidemic of 2019nCoV, already reaching more than 6,000 cases to-day (end of January 2020) (>90% in China), will not be the last one linked to zoonotic spillover events.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li><li>Colombie</li><li>Italie</li><li>Népal</li><li>Pérou</li><li>Venezuela</li></country></list><tree><country name="Pérou"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rodriguez Morales, Alfonso J" sort="Rodriguez Morales, Alfonso J" uniqKey="Rodriguez Morales A" first="Alfonso J" last="Rodriguez-Morales">Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Balbin Ramon, Graciela Josefina" sort="Balbin Ramon, Graciela Josefina" uniqKey="Balbin Ramon G" first="Graciela Josefina" last="Balbin-Ramon">Graciela Josefina Balbin-Ramon</name></country><country name="Colombie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bonilla Aldana, D Katterine" sort="Bonilla Aldana, D Katterine" uniqKey="Bonilla Aldana D" first="D Katterine" last="Bonilla-Aldana">D Katterine Bonilla-Aldana</name></noRegion></country><country name="Arabie saoudite"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rabaan, Ali A" sort="Rabaan, Ali A" uniqKey="Rabaan A" first="Ali A" last="Rabaan">Ali A. Rabaan</name></noRegion></country><country name="Népal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sah, Ranjit" sort="Sah, Ranjit" uniqKey="Sah R" first="Ranjit" last="Sah">Ranjit Sah</name></noRegion></country><country name="Venezuela"><noRegion><name sortKey="Paniz Mondolfi, Alberto" sort="Paniz Mondolfi, Alberto" uniqKey="Paniz Mondolfi A" first="Alberto" last="Paniz-Mondolfi">Alberto Paniz-Mondolfi</name></noRegion></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Pagliano, Pasquale" sort="Pagliano, Pasquale" uniqKey="Pagliano P" first="Pasquale" last="Pagliano">Pasquale Pagliano</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Esposito, Silvano" sort="Esposito, Silvano" uniqKey="Esposito S" first="Silvano" last="Esposito">Silvano Esposito</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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